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Concern

Tennis Injury Treatment in Central London — Serve and Swing Without Pain

Tennis elbow, shoulder pain, wrist strain, and knee or back trouble are overload problems as much as technique problems — the tendon or joint asked for more than it could give. Rest alone tends to leave it weaker, so it flares the moment you pick up a racket again. We rebuild the capacity behind the pain across six central London clinics.

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Tennis Injuries

The concern

Tennis loads the wrist, elbow, shoulder, trunk, and lower limb through repetitive high-speed swings and rapid movement around the court. The most common presentations are lateral epicondylalgia (tennis elbow), rotator-cuff-related shoulder pain, wrist tendon pain, and lower-limb problems such as patellofemoral knee pain and calf strains. Across these, progressive loading rehabilitation is the best-evidenced primary treatment, and the British Journal of Sports Medicine consensus supports graded loading for tendinopathy specifically. We assess which structure is driving the pain and the load behind it — serve volume, technique, grip size, or a sudden increase in play — then build an individualised strength and rehabilitation programme. For stubborn tennis elbow that has not settled with first-line loading, focused shockwave may be considered as an adjunct, and trigger-point needling can ease the forearm and shoulder tension that often accompanies it.

What drives it

  • Repetitive gripping and wrist extension loading the common extensor tendon (tennis elbow)
  • High-volume serving and overhead load through the rotator cuff
  • A sudden increase in playing frequency, intensity, or match duration
  • Equipment factors — grip size, string tension, or a new racket
  • Strength and control deficits up the kinetic chain (trunk, hip, shoulder blade)
  • Lower-limb overload from rapid movement and change of direction around the court

Common
questions

What is the best treatment for tennis elbow?

Progressive loading of the wrist-extensor tendon is first-line, supported by the BJSM tendinopathy consensus — a graded strengthening programme rebuilds the tendon’s capacity. Rest alone tends to leave it weaker. For stubborn cases that have not responded to loading, focused shockwave may be added as an adjunct. We also review grip, technique, and playing load to address the cause.

How long does tennis elbow take to settle?

Tennis elbow is often slow — many cases take several months to settle, and longer if it has been present a while or the aggravating load continues. A structured loading programme typically shows meaningful change over 8–12 weeks. We set realistic expectations, progress you against objective markers, and adjust your playing load so the tendon can recover.

Should I stop playing tennis while my injury settles?

Usually you can keep playing in a modified way rather than stopping completely, depending on the injury and how it responds. Relative rest — reducing the most aggravating load while progressively rebuilding tolerance — beats complete rest, which leaves the tissue weaker. Your physiotherapist guides how much play and load is right for your stage of recovery.

When should a tennis injury be assessed urgently?

Seek urgent care after acute trauma with a suspected fracture or dislocation, a joint that cannot bear weight, or sudden severe pain with rapid swelling. A sharp “pop” at the shoulder, knee, or calf with sudden loss of function needs prompt assessment for a tear. For these, physiotherapy is not the first step — see your GP or attend A&E.

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Soho Physiotherapy • 111 Charing Cross Road, London WC2H 0DT

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Appointments typically available within 1–2 weeks